Carnations are a type of flower that evoke feelings of reassurance and are often given as gifts to relatives and friends in daily life. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to this beloved flower.

Carnations are a perennial herbaceous plant from the Carnation family and genus Carnation. They typically reach a height of 70-100 cm. The leaves are thick, with the upper portion curving outward. The corolla is hemispherical, the calyx is long and tube-shaped, the buds are acorn-shaped, and the petals are fan-shaped.

Carnations have been cultivated in Europe for over 2,000 years, and have long been a popular flower in the West. In the 17th century, there were over 800 recorded varieties in Britain alone.

Today, there are many varieties and hybrids of carnations that bloom almost continuously in greenhouses. They are often fragrant, long-blooming, and come in a wide range of shapes and colors, making them ideal for bouquets and gardens.

In addition to their aesthetic appeal, carnations are valued for their long-lasting freshness. Since 1907, pink carnations have been used as a symbol of Mother's Day, and are often given as flowers dedicated to mothers.

Carnations are native to the Mediterranean region but are also widely cultivated in countries such as Japan, Korea, and Malaysia in Asia. They are also grown on a large scale in countries such as Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands.

Shanghai, China began to introduce and produce carnations in 1910, and their cultivation rapidly developed in the 1950s. In the 1980s, Sim series varieties were the main varieties grown, but new varieties were introduced from Europe and expanded and promoted. Today, carnations are one of the most widely used flowers in the world.

Carnations also have their own unique flower language and meaning. Here are some examples:

Red carnations: Light red carnations are often used to symbolize admiration, while deep red carnations usually represent family affection and love.

In some places, the red carnation is also a symbol of love and romance, similar to the red rose.

White carnations: Symbolize purity, as well as good luck. They are a traditional good luck gift for women, representing pure love.

Yellow carnations: Can sometimes symbolize rejection and disappointment, but also has positive meanings. Although they look bright and cheerful, in the past, bouquets of yellow carnations were given to signify disappointment in someone.

Pink carnations: One of the most popular flowers in the world, pink carnations often represent gratitude. They also symbolize a mother's eternal love, as well as remembrance, perfect happiness, and gratitude.

Recolored Carnation:

a. Variegated carnation: Reject your love.

b. Striped Carnation: Reject, Can't be with you.

c. Striped Carnation: Sorry.

In conclusion, carnations are versatile and beloved flowers with a rich history and unique meanings. Whether given as a gift or grown in a garden, they are sure to bring a touch of reassurance and beauty to any occasion.